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Payday Loan Laws by State

Last updated: July 5, 2026

Payday lending is regulated at the state level, not federally — so whether a lender can offer one, and at what cost, depends entirely on where you live. This guide summarizes the current legal landscape, sourced from the National Conference of State Legislatures (NCSL).

The Short Version

29 states currently allow payday-style lending under state-specific rate and term rules. 18 states plus the District of Columbia effectively prohibit high-cost payday loans, mainly through a rate cap around 36% APR — a threshold that makes traditional payday-loan pricing unprofitable to offer.

States That Allow Payday Lending

Alabama, Alaska, California, Delaware, Florida, Idaho, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Michigan, Mississippi, Missouri, Nevada, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Virginia, Washington, Wisconsin, and Wyoming permit short-term payday lending, each with its own fee caps, loan-amount limits, and renewal restrictions.

States That Restrict or Prohibit It

StateStatusMechanism
New YorkProhibitedLow usury rate cap
New JerseyProhibitedLow usury rate cap
PennsylvaniaProhibitedLow usury rate cap
VermontProhibitedLow usury rate cap
MassachusettsProhibitedLow usury rate cap
ArkansasProhibitedLow usury rate cap
District of ColumbiaProhibitedLow usury rate cap
New Mexico36% APR capEnacted 2023
Minnesota36% APR capEffective 2024
GeorgiaRestrictedBars loans under $3,000 structured as payday products
ConnecticutRestrictedBans wage assignment as loan security
West VirginiaProhibitedNo deferred-presentment loans permitted

Roughly 18 states plus DC fall into the "effectively prohibited" category in total; the table above lists the ones with clearly documented mechanisms. For the complete 51-jurisdiction breakdown, see NCSL's payday lending state statutes page, the authoritative source for this data.

Laws change frequently and this summary is for general information only — it is not legal advice. Always confirm current requirements for your state before assuming a product is or isn't available to you.

Why This Matters When You Apply

US Lending only routes applications to lenders licensed in the state you live in. If your state caps rates near 36% APR, you won't be matched with a traditional payday product — but personal installment loans, credit-builder loans, or debt-relief options may still be available through our network.

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